2/23/2017 - Victor Davis Hanson Townhall.com
Activists
portray illegal immigration solely as a human story of the desperately poor
from south of the border fleeing misery to start new, productive lives in the
U.S. -- despite exploitation and America's nativist immigration laws.
But the
truth is always more complex -- and can reveal self-interested as well as
idealistic parties.
Employers
have long sought to undercut the wages of the American underclass by preference
for cheaper imported labor. The upper-middle classes have developed
aristocratic ideas of hiring inexpensive "help" to relieve them of
domestic chores.
The Mexican
government keeps taxes low on its elite in part by exporting, rather than
helping, its own poor. It causes little worry that some $25 billion in
remittances sent from Mexican citizens working in America puts hardship on
those expatriates, who are often subsidized by generous U.S. social services.
Mexico City
rarely welcomes a heartfelt discussion about why its citizens flee Mexican
exploitation and apparently have no wish to return home. Nor does Mexico City
publicize its own stern approaches to immigration enforcement along its
southern border -- or its ethnocentric approach to all immigration (not wanting
to impair "the equilibrium of national demographics") that is institutionalized
in Mexico's constitution.
The
Democratic Party is also invested in illegal immigration, worried that its
current agendas cannot win in the Electoral College without new constituents
who appreciate liberal support for open borders and generous social services.
In
contrast, classically liberal, meritocratic and ethnically diverse immigration
might result in a disparate, politically unpredictable set of immigrants.
La Raza
groups take it for granted that influxes of undocumented immigrants fuel the
numbers of unassimilated supporters. Measured and lawful immigration, along
with rapid assimilation, melt away ethnic-based constituencies.
Immigration
activists often fault the U.S. as historically racist and colonialist while
insisting that millions of foreigners have an innate right to enter illegally
and reside in such a supposedly dreadful place.
Undocumented
immigrants themselves are not unaware that their own illegal entry, in
self-interested fashion, crowds out legal immigrants who often wait years to
enter the U.S.
Increased
demands on social services often affect Mexican-American communities the most
grievously -- a fact that explains why sizable numbers of Latinos support
border enforcement.
What does
all this complexity mean for the Trump administration's plans to return to the
enforcement of existing immigration statutes?
There is
one red line to Trump immigration policies that otherwise are widely supported.
Most
Americans want the border enforced. And, depending on how the question is
worded, most voters likewise favor the completion of a wall on the southern
border and an end to all illegal immigration.
There is
little public support for sanctuary cities. They are seen as a form of
neo-Confederate nullification -- insurrectionary and unsustainable in a
republic of laws.
Where
controversy arises is over the more difficult question of the fate of at least
11 million foreign nationals currently residing illegally in the U.S.
Most
Americans agree that if such immigrants are able-bodied but have no work history
and are on public support, have just arrived hoping for amnesty, or have
committed crimes in the U.S., they should be deported to their countries of
origin. Nearly 1 million such people were already facing pre-Trump government
removal orders.
Yet for
those undocumented immigrants who are working, crime-free and have established
residence, the Trump administration will learn that the public supports some
sort of accommodation that might lead to a fine, followed by the opportunity to
apply for a green card.
Given those
realities, the next immigration fault line will hinge on the definition of a
"crime."
For most
Americans, identity theft, falsification of government affidavits or
trafficking in fraudulent Social Security numbers are the sort of violations
that would end their own careers and unwind the very cohesiveness of
government.
Rural or
inner-city poor American citizens would go to jail for identity theft or lying
on state and federal documents. Yet immigration activists sometimes seek to
downplay these sorts of crimes as simply inherent in the desperate plight of
the immigrant.
In sum,
after the border is closed, and as long as the Trump administration does not
summarily deport employed, crime-free, undocumented immigrants who have lived
here for years, its reform agenda will quickly win the debate and at last
return immigration to a legal enterprise.
In turn,
Trump opponents will discover that while a small percentage of the undocumented
have committed violent crimes, a far larger percentage than is commonly
reported may have committed identity theft or falsified government documents.
Arguing to
Americans that these are neither real crimes nor deportable offenses will prove
no more a winning message for Trump's critics than would deporting productive
and law-abiding residents who entered the U.S. illegally win support for Trump
himself.
No comments:
Post a Comment